{
  "districtId": "BU-06",
  "slug": "bhagalpur",
  "name": "Bhagalpur",
  "sourceName": "Bhagalpur",
  "lgdCode": "192",
  "census": {
    "lgdCode": "192",
    "name": "Bhagalpur",
    "slug": "bhagalpur",
    "population2011": 3037766,
    "ruralPopulation2011": 2435234,
    "urbanPopulation2011": 602532,
    "urbanShare2011": 19.834707479114584,
    "literacyPercent2011": 63.1,
    "maleLiteracyPercent2011": 70.3,
    "femaleLiteracyPercent2011": 54.9,
    "density2011": 1182,
    "malePopulation2011": null,
    "femalePopulation2011": null,
    "sexRatio2011": 880,
    "workforce2011": null,
    "economy": {
      "referencePeriod": "2023-24",
      "gddpCurrentLakh": 3220282,
      "perCapitaIncomeRupees": 86470
    },
    "crops": {
      "referencePeriod": "2024-25",
      "riceTonnes": 174158,
      "wheatTonnes": 157124,
      "maizeTonnes": 299640,
      "cerealsTonnes": 631647
    },
    "sourceUrls": [
      "https://statedata.bihar.gov.in/dataLab/getDistrictDetails?districtCode=192"
    ],
    "sourcePage": "https://statedata.bihar.gov.in/dataLab/",
    "sourceId": "bihar-des-district-facts",
    "retrieved": "2026-10-25",
    "sourcePrecision": {
      "literacyPercent": "one decimal, as republished by DES",
      "population": "persons, exact integer count in DES response"
    },
    "correction": null,
    "caveats": [
      "Census2011 demographic snapshot, not current population.",
      "Density is source-published Census2011 density; never divide the count by the 2021 map area.",
      "Literacy rates are republished rounded values.",
      "Current-price district income2023-24 is not household income or GDP per person.",
      "Crop quantities2024-25 have a different reference period from economic data."
    ],
    "reuse": {
      "termsUrl": "https://statedata.bihar.gov.in/dataLab/websitePolicy",
      "terms": "Accurate attributed reproduction under DES website terms; third-party rights preserved; no endorsement.",
      "underlyingCensusCatalog": "https://www.data.gov.in/catalog/villagetown-wise-primary-census-abstract-2011-bihar",
      "underlyingCensusLicense": "Government Open Data License–India (OGD catalog); do not claim this standard licence for all DES economics/crops."
    },
    "sexRatioSourceUrl": "https://statedata.bihar.gov.in/dataLab/assets/js/31_10_2025_chart.js"
  },
  "odop": {
    "districtId": "BU-06",
    "slug": "bhagalpur",
    "districtName": "Bhagalpur",
    "product": "Jardalu Mango",
    "referencePeriod": "2024",
    "sourceId": "mofpi-odop-2024",
    "sourceSerial": 6,
    "sourcePage": 7,
    "verificationState": "transcribed-from-retrieved-source"
  },
  "heritage": {
    "districtId": "BU-06",
    "slug": "bhagalpur",
    "districtName": "Bhagalpur",
    "count": 4,
    "referencePeriod": "2023-07-31",
    "sourceId": "asi-parliament-2023",
    "sourcePage": 3,
    "sourceSerial": 2,
    "verificationState": "transcribed-from-retrieved-source"
  },
  "monuments": [
    {
      "sourceSerial": 195,
      "name": "Ancient site of Vikramasila Monastery",
      "locality": "Antichak",
      "districtId": "BU-06",
      "slug": "bhagalpur",
      "sourceDistrict": "Bhagalpur",
      "sourcePage": 6,
      "sourceId": "nma-asi-list",
      "referencePeriod": null,
      "verificationState": "transcribed-from-retrieved-source",
      "caveats": [
        "Source publication date not provided; district attribution retained as printed, including historical assignments",
        "Not an exhaustive list of district heritage or a visitor-access guarantee"
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceSerial": 196,
      "name": "Rock Temple",
      "locality": "Golgong",
      "districtId": "BU-06",
      "slug": "bhagalpur",
      "sourceDistrict": "Bhagalpur",
      "sourcePage": 6,
      "sourceId": "nma-asi-list",
      "referencePeriod": null,
      "verificationState": "transcribed-from-retrieved-source",
      "caveats": [
        "Source publication date not provided; district attribution retained as printed, including historical assignments",
        "Not an exhaustive list of district heritage or a visitor-access guarantee"
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceSerial": 197,
      "name": "Patalpuri cave and land adjoining Bateshwar cave on the Patharghata hill",
      "locality": "Madhorampur",
      "districtId": "BU-06",
      "slug": "bhagalpur",
      "sourceDistrict": "Bhagalpur",
      "sourcePage": 6,
      "sourceId": "nma-asi-list",
      "referencePeriod": null,
      "verificationState": "transcribed-from-retrieved-source",
      "caveats": [
        "Source publication date not provided; district attribution retained as printed, including historical assignments",
        "Not an exhaustive list of district heritage or a visitor-access guarantee"
      ]
    },
    {
      "sourceSerial": 198,
      "name": "Rock sculptures",
      "locality": "Patharghatta",
      "districtId": "BU-06",
      "slug": "bhagalpur",
      "sourceDistrict": "Bhagalpur",
      "sourcePage": 6,
      "sourceId": "nma-asi-list",
      "referencePeriod": null,
      "verificationState": "transcribed-from-retrieved-source",
      "caveats": [
        "Source publication date not provided; district attribution retained as printed, including historical assignments",
        "Not an exhaustive list of district heritage or a visitor-access guarantee"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "climate": {
    "districtId": "BU-06",
    "slug": "bhagalpur",
    "districtName": "Bhagalpur",
    "representativePoint": [
      87.09427,
      25.27956
    ],
    "representativePointMethod": "Turf pointOnFeature on geoBoundaries source shape; rounded to five decimal degrees",
    "referencePeriod": "2001–2020",
    "sourceId": "nasa-power-2001-2020",
    "sourceUrl": "https://power.larc.nasa.gov/api/temporal/climatology/point?parameters=T2M,T2M_MAX,T2M_MIN&community=AG&longitude=87.09427&latitude=25.27956&format=JSON&start=2001&end=2020",
    "sourceApiVersion": "v2.10.1",
    "sourceHeaderRange": "20-year Meteorological and Solar Monthly & Annual Climatologies (January 2001 - December 2020)",
    "grid": "MERRA-2 native meteorology grid: 0.5° latitude × 0.625° longitude",
    "unit": "°C",
    "months": [
      {
        "month": "JAN",
        "mean": 15.81,
        "modelMaximum": 31.26,
        "modelMinimum": 1.24
      },
      {
        "month": "FEB",
        "mean": 20.34,
        "modelMaximum": 38.29,
        "modelMinimum": 5.01
      },
      {
        "month": "MAR",
        "mean": 26.41,
        "modelMaximum": 42.97,
        "modelMinimum": 9.4
      },
      {
        "month": "APR",
        "mean": 31.46,
        "modelMaximum": 45.67,
        "modelMinimum": 17.03
      },
      {
        "month": "MAY",
        "mean": 33.27,
        "modelMaximum": 46.32,
        "modelMinimum": 19.93
      },
      {
        "month": "JUN",
        "mean": 32.71,
        "modelMaximum": 46.32,
        "modelMinimum": 23.48
      },
      {
        "month": "JUL",
        "mean": 29.63,
        "modelMaximum": 39.4,
        "modelMinimum": 24.11
      },
      {
        "month": "AUG",
        "mean": 28.97,
        "modelMaximum": 36.48,
        "modelMinimum": 24.07
      },
      {
        "month": "SEP",
        "mean": 27.98,
        "modelMaximum": 36.59,
        "modelMinimum": 21.41
      },
      {
        "month": "OCT",
        "mean": 25.42,
        "modelMaximum": 33.83,
        "modelMinimum": 13.41
      },
      {
        "month": "NOV",
        "mean": 21.13,
        "modelMaximum": 33.09,
        "modelMinimum": 8.61
      },
      {
        "month": "DEC",
        "mean": 16.83,
        "modelMaximum": 31.15,
        "modelMinimum": 2.66
      }
    ],
    "annualMean": 25.84,
    "summerMeanMAM": 30.380000000000006,
    "winterMeanDJF": 17.66,
    "summerModelMaximum": 46.32,
    "winterModelMinimum": 1.24,
    "retrievalDate": "2026-10-25",
    "verificationState": "retrieved-period-checked",
    "caveats": [
      "Point sample of coarse reanalysis grid; not a district average or weather-station record",
      "Summer=MAM; winter=DJF. Seasonal means are equal-month means of monthly climatological means",
      "Maximum/minimum are model parameter extrema for the period, not observed station records"
    ]
  },
  "rainfall": {
    "districtId": "BU-06",
    "slug": "bhagalpur",
    "districtName": "Bhagalpur",
    "sourceDistrictName": "Bhagalpur",
    "referencePeriod": "1951–2000",
    "sourceId": "imd-rainfall-1951-2000",
    "unit": "mm",
    "monthlyNormals": [
      13.4,
      7.5,
      9.6,
      16.7,
      63.7,
      173.3,
      308.4,
      264.1,
      248.9,
      84.3,
      7,
      6.5
    ],
    "annualNormal": 1203.4,
    "monsoonNormalJJAS": 994.7,
    "monsoonMethod": "Sum of printed June, July, August and September monthly normals",
    "monthlyRainyDays": [
      0.9,
      0.9,
      0.8,
      1.3,
      3.5,
      8.2,
      13.8,
      12.4,
      9.8,
      3.2,
      0.3,
      0.5
    ],
    "annualRainyDays": 55.6,
    "rainyDayDefinition": "Day with rainfall of 2.5 mm or more",
    "verificationState": "transcribed-from-retrieved-source",
    "sourceTable": "Table V: Monthly and annual normals of rainfall and rainy days",
    "caveats": [
      "Historical district normals based on available station records in the nominal 1951–2000 period; not all stations have a complete50-year series",
      "District definitions follow the publication, not certified current or census geography",
      "Annual normal retained as printed; monthly sums may differ slightly because of rounding"
    ],
    "sourcePage": 65,
    "printedPage": 28
  },
  "rivers": [
    "Ganges",
    "Sapt"
  ],
  "places": [
    "vikramshila"
  ]
}